Healthcare is often dependent on evidence derived from quantitative measurement. Music-based psychometric inventories are thus necessary to quantify health-related constructs. Despite an increase in the number of inventories, there is no systematic overview of the existing inventories, which may hinder dialogue across music disciplines (e.g., music psychology, music therapy). Therefore, the purpose of this scoping review was to identify and categorize psychometric inventories measuring music and health. This pre-registered review followed best practice and was reported following PRISMA guidelines. We extracted data and used a two-phase process to categorize inventories based on our operational definitions. After screening 904 titles and abstracts, we identified 56 psychometric inventories that met our inclusion criteria. Based on full-text reviews, we categorized the inventories into seven groups: Functions of music (16 inventories); Clinical assessment (9 inventories); Music-based intervention (8 inventories); Music engagement (7 inventories); Musicians’ health (7 inventories); Music processing (4 inventories); and Perception of self and others (5 inventories). The inventories captured a wide range of highly specified and diverse approaches to music and health. This overview and categorization may encourage researchers to use the inventories, apply them to a broader range of clinical contexts, and to inform the development of new inventories.

中文翻译：

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音乐和健康心理测量量表的范围审查和分类


医疗保健通常依赖于定量测量得出的证据。因此，基于音乐的心理测量量表对于量化与健康相关的结构是必要的。尽管量表数量有所增加，但没有对现有量表的系统概述，这可能会阻碍音乐学科（例如，音乐心理学、音乐疗法）之间的对话。因此，本范围界定审查的目的是识别和分类测量音乐和健康的心理测量量表。这项预先注册的综述遵循了最佳实践，并按照 PRISMA 指南进行了报告。我们提取数据并使用两阶段流程根据我们的运营定义对库存进行分类。在筛选了 904 个标题和摘要后，我们确定了 56 个符合纳入标准的心理测量量表。根据全文综述，我们将清单分为七组：音乐的功能（16 个清单）;临床评估（9 项清单）;基于音乐的干预（8 个量表）;音乐参与度（7 个清单）;音乐家的健康状况（7 份清单）;音乐处理（4 个库存）;以及自我和他人的感知（5 个清单）。这些清单捕捉了音乐和健康的广泛、高度具体和多样化的方法。这种概述和分类可以鼓励研究人员使用清单，将其应用于更广泛的临床环境，并为新清单的开发提供信息。