Research into fires and pyrogenic materials found on archaeological sites has grown exponentially in the last decade or so, producing a large specialised body of innovative methods and major interpretative advances. This review examines those developments with respect to our understanding of fire contexts and the materials produced. Although often rooted in soil micromorphology, the approaches used now embrace a number of spectral techniques which have significantly augmented the interpretative value and quantitative integrity. Recent progress in both site-based and experimental studies is examined with a view to exploring some future directions for this growth area in our understanding the human past.

中文翻译：

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火及其产品：地质考古显微镜和多学科分析的最新发展

在过去十年左右的时间里，对考古遗址中发现的火灾和成热材料的研究呈指数级增长，产生了大量专业化的创新方法和重大的解释进步。本综述根据我们对火灾背景和所生产材料的理解来研究这些发展。虽然通常植根于土壤微形态学，但现在使用的方法采用了许多光谱技术，这些技术大大提高了解释价值和定量完整性。检查了基于站点和实验研究的最新进展，以期在我们理解人类历史的过程中探索这一增长领域的一些未来方向。