Using new archival research, this Article argues that notice-and-comment rulemaking emerged from a series of American transplantations of English rulemaking procedures. Yet, as this Article emphasizes, during the 1930s and 1940s Americans only partially adopted the English framework. The rejection of laying procedures implicates the legitimacy of our rulemaking system.

中文翻译：

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通知和评论规则制定的失落英语根源

利用新的档案研究，本文认为通知和评论规则制定源于美国对英国规则制定程序的一系列移植。然而，正如本文所强调的，在 1930 年代和 1940 年代，美国人只部分采用了英国框架。拒绝制定程序意味着我们规则制定系统的合法性。