Property regimes influence territorial development through institutional frameworks that determine land access and resource distribution. This research examines the relationship between land concentration and rural poverty in Chile, where the property regime enables unrestricted accumulation. The investigation employs quantitative methods to analyze data from 253 municipalities, integrating Agricultural Census information, poverty measurements, and irrigation access indicators. Results indicate that land concentration increases poverty probability in municipalities with limited irrigation access, suggesting that property regimes generate differentiated territorial vulnerabilities through resource allocation mechanisms. The evidence demonstrates how institutional frameworks shape adaptation capacities unequally across territories, particularly relevant given climate projections indicating precipitation scarcity and warming trends for Chile. This research contributes to understanding how property rights systems influence territorial responses to environmental pressures, informing debates about institutional arrangements for land governance and climate adaptation. The findings suggest that effective territorial planning requires examining how property regimes mediate access to productive resources.

中文翻译：

---

产权地理学：智利气候变化下的土地集中、灌溉获取和农村贫困

财产制度通过决定土地使用和资源分配的制度框架影响领土发展。本研究考察了智利土地集中与农村贫困之间的关系，智利的财产制度使不受限制的积累成为可能。该调查采用定量方法分析来自 253 个城市的数据，整合了农业普查信息、贫困测量和灌溉使用指标。结果表明，土地集中增加了灌溉机会有限的城市的贫困概率，这表明财产制度通过资源分配机制产生了差异化的领土脆弱性。证据表明，制度框架如何不平等地塑造不同地区的适应能力，考虑到气候预测表明智利降水稀缺和变暖趋势，这一点尤其重要。这项研究有助于了解产权制度如何影响地域对环境压力的反应，为关于土地治理和气候适应的制度安排的辩论提供信息。研究结果表明，有效的领土规划需要研究财产制度如何调节对生产资源的获取。